What is an Interface?
An interface in TypeScript defines the structure of an object, specifying the properties and their types.
Basic Example
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Optional Properties
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Readonly Properties
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Function Interface
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Extending Interfaces
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Interface vs Type
| Feature | Interface | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Extendable | Yes | Yes |
| Object Shape | Yes | Yes |
| Union Types | No | Yes |
Best Practices
- Use interfaces for object structures
- Use meaningful names
- Keep interfaces small and reusable
- Use extension for scalability
Common Mistakes
- Overcomplicating interfaces
- Using any type inside interfaces
- Not reusing interfaces
- Confusing interface with type
Conclusion
Interfaces help enforce structure and improve maintainability in TypeScript applications.